{"id":7,"date":"2025-10-01T02:59:55","date_gmt":"2025-10-01T02:59:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mydata.collection.my.id\/?page_id=7"},"modified":"2025-10-01T02:59:55","modified_gmt":"2025-10-01T02:59:55","slug":"nextcloud-ubuntu-22","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mydata.collection.my.id\/index.php\/nextcloud-ubuntu-22\/","title":{"rendered":"Nextcloud ubuntu 22"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Posted on14\/06\/2025<\/a>byroni<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Step1: Install Required Packages<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1. Update and Upgrade the Ubuntu Packages<\/p>\n\n\n\n

apt update && apt upgrade -y<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
2. install Apache and MySQL Server<\/p>\n\n\n\n
apt install apache2 mariadb-server<\/p>\n\n\n\n
apt install apache2 mariadb-server<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
3. Install PHP and other Dependencies and Restart Apache<\/p>\n\n\n\n
apt install libapache2-mod-php php-bz2 php-gd php-mysql php-curl php-zip \\ php-mbstring php-imagick php-ctype php-curl php-dom php-json php-posix \\ php-bcmath php-xml php-intl php-gmp zip unzip wget<\/p>\n\n\n\n
apt install libapache2-mod-php php-bz2 php-gd php-mysql php-curl php-zip \\\nphp-mbstring php-imagick php-ctype php-curl php-dom php-json php-posix \\\nphp-bcmath php-xml php-intl php-gmp zip unzip wget<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
4. Enable required Apache modules and restart Apache:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
a2enmod rewrite dir mime env headers systemctl restart apache2<\/p>\n\n\n\n
a2enmod rewrite dir mime env headers\nsystemctl restart apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Step2. Configure MySQL Server<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
1. Login to MySQL Prompt, Just type<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mysql<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mysql<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
2. Create MySQL Database and User for Nextcloud and Provide Permissions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
CREATE USER \u2018nextcloud\u2019@\u2019localhost\u2019 IDENTIFIED BY \u2018passw@rd\u2019; CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS nextcloud CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nextcloud.* TO \u2018nextcloud\u2019@\u2019localhost\u2019; FLUSH PRIVILEGES; quit;<\/p>\n\n\n\n
CREATE USER 'nextcloud'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'passw@rd';\nCREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS nextcloud CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci;\nGRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nextcloud.* TO 'nextcloud'@'localhost';\nFLUSH PRIVILEGES;\nquit;<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Step3. Download, Extract, and Apply Permissions.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Now download the latest Nextcloud archive file, Go to the Nextcloud Download Page<\/a>. Or you can download from direct link: https:\/\/download.nextcloud.com\/server\/releases\/latest.zip<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. Download and unzip in the \/var\/www folder<\/p>\n\n\n\n
cd \/var\/www\/ wget https:\/\/download.nextcloud.com\/server\/releases\/latest.zip unzip latest.zip<\/p>\n\n\n\n
cd \/var\/www\/\nwget https:\/\/download.nextcloud.com\/server\/releases\/latest.zip\nunzip latest.zip<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
2. Remove the zip file, which is not necessary now.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
rm -rf latest.zip<\/p>\n\n\n\n
rm -rf latest.zip<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
3. Change the ownership of the nextcloud content directory to the HTTP user.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
chown -R www-data:www-data \/var\/www\/nextcloud\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n
chown -R www-data:www-data \/var\/www\/nextcloud\/<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Step4. Install NextCloud From the Command Line<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
We are going to install Nextcloud on Ubuntu 22.04 from the command line, it will save us time as we are providing all the database and admin credentials for installation. It will install Nextcloud silently, we don\u2019t have to go through web setup. For detailed Nextcloud Command line installation, visit this page<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. Run the CLI Command<\/p>\n\n\n\n
cd \/var\/www\/nextcloud sudo -u www-data php occ maintenance:install \u2013database \\ \u201cmysql\u201d \u2013database-name \u201cnextcloud\u201d \u2013database-user \u201cnextcloud\u201d \u2013database-pass \\ \u201cpassw@rd\u201d \u2013admin-user \u201cadmin\u201d \u2013admin-pass \u201cadmin123\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
cd \/var\/www\/nextcloud\nsudo -u www-data php occ  maintenance:install --database \\\n\"mysql\" --database-name \"nextcloud\"  --database-user \"nextcloud\" --database-pass \\\n\"passw@rd\" --admin-user \"admin\" --admin-pass \"admin123\"<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
If everything goes well the command will output \u201cNextcloud was successfully installed\u201d<\/mark><\/em><\/strong>. We provided a very simple user\/password, during production setup, this must be a complex password.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. nextcloud allows access only from localhost, it could through error \u201cAccess through untrusted domain\u201d<\/mark><\/em><\/strong>. we need to allow accessing nextcloud by using ip or domain name.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
vi \/var\/www\/nextcloud\/config\/config.php \u2018trusted_domains\u2019 => array ( 0 => \u2018localhost\u2019, 1 => \u2018nc.mailserverguru.com\u2019, \/\/ we Included the Sub Domain ), \u2026.. \"\ud83d\ude21\" \/\/ saving the file<\/p>\n\n\n\n
vi \/var\/www\/nextcloud\/config\/config.php\n\n  'trusted_domains' =>\n  array (\n    0 => 'localhost',\n    1 => 'nc.mailserverguru.com',   \/\/ we Included the Sub Domain\n  ),\n  .....\n:x    \/\/ saving the file<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
3. Configure Apache to load Nextcloud from the \/var\/www\/nextcloud<\/strong> folder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
vi \/etc\/apache2\/sites-enabled\/000-default.conf <VirtualHost *:80> ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost DocumentRoot \/var\/www\/nextcloud ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}\/error.log CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}\/access.log combined <\/VirtualHost> \"\ud83d\ude21\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n
vi \/etc\/apache2\/sites-enabled\/000-default.conf\n\n<VirtualHost *:80>\n        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost\n        DocumentRoot \/var\/www\/nextcloud\n        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}\/error.log\n        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}\/access.log combined\n<\/VirtualHost>\n\n:x<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n